'Based on qualitative observation and quantitative data from eight mental health courts (MHCs), this article argues that observed reductions in recidivism from participation in MHC are caused in part by the role of the judge in conveying elements of procedural justice. Specifically, the judge provides: (1) a heightened level of interpersonal treatment of participants that accords them dignity, respect, and voice; (2) accountability for participants and service providers alike; and (3) transparency for decisions reached through an open negotiation process,' scientists in the United States report.
'Procedural justice theory predicts that participants will thereby be more likely to see legal decisions as legitimate and incorporate the court's values and goals as their own. Preliminary qualitative and quantitative data are presented from interviews of a sample of participants in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia's Mental Health Diversion Court (DCMHDC) that support these hypotheses,' wrote H.W. Wales and colleagues, North Carolina State University.
The researchers concluded: 'DCMHDC participants hold strongly positive views about the procedural justice they receive from their court experience and of the judge's role in providing justice.'
Wales and colleagues published their study in International Journal of Law and Psychiatry (Procedural justice and the mental health court judge's role in reducing recidivism. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 2010;33(4 Sp. Iss.):265-271).
For more information, contact V.A. Hiday, North Carolina State University, Dept. of Sociol Anthropol, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA.
Publisher contact information for the International Journal of Law and Psychiatry is: Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd., the Boulevard, Langford Lane, Kidlington, Oxford OX5 1GB, England.
Keywords: City:Raleigh, State:NC, Country:United States, Mental Health, Psychiatry
This article was prepared by Psychology & Psychiatry Journal editors from staff and other reports. Copyright 2010, Psychology & Psychiatry Journal via NewsRx.com.
